【摘要】 基于2006—2019年中国境外经贸合作区数据集，利用面板Logit模型实证检验了双边政治关系对中国境外经贸合作区区位选择的影响。研究表明：友好的双边政治关系对合作区区位选择具有正向促进效应；机制检验发现，该促进效应通过缩短制度距离、加强投资保护与增进文化交流而实现；拓展性分析发现，双边政治关系的改善提高了民营企业在共建“一带一路”国家、高政治风险国家建设资源利用型合作区的可能性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Using data from 2006 to 2019, this study employs a panel Logit model to empirically analyze how bilateral political relations impact the location choice of China’s COCZs. Results show that good bilateral political relations have a positive promoting effect on China’s establishment of COCZs in host countries, primarily by reducing institutional disparities, strengthening investment protection, and promoting cultural exchanges. Heterogeneity analysis reveals that the improved bilateral political relations enhances the likelihood of private enterprises engaging in the establishment of resource-utilization COCZs in countries along the Belt and Road Initiative and high-political-risk nations.更多还原